Buchenwald: Difference between revisions

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<!-- Add the names for this camp -->
== Names ==
* Buchenwald<ref>United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia I-A page 290</ref><ref>Das Nationalsozialistische Lagersystem, (CCP), page 564</ref> 
*
== Type ==
<!--
Uncomment the camp type, multiple where applicable.
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<!-- * [[:Category:Subcamp|Subcamp]] of [[]] -->
<!-- * [[:Category:Forced labour camp|Forced labour camp]] -->
<!-- * [[:Category:Killing centre|Killing centre]] -->
<!-- * [[:Category:|]] --> E
== List of (known) subcamps, internal and external work details ==
=== Internal work details (''Kommando'') ===
*
=== External work details (''Aussenkommando'') ===
=== Subcamps (''Aussenlager'') ===
== Dates ==
* Opened:
* Closed:
== Locations ==
<!-- If the location is not (exactly) known, please add [[Category:Location Unknown]] at the end of the page. -->
<!--
Add the location here using openstreetmap. To find the correct GPS coordinates, right-click on openstreetmap and click "Show Address", then copy from the address bar the two coordinates, separated by a / (example: from https://www.openstreetmap.org/search?whereami=1&query=51.208%2C12.239#map=7/51.210/12.239 , we take the 51.210/12.239 without the / before), then paste these two coordinates twice in the line below, replacing the two GPS placeholders.
Add the reference you used and paste it between the <ref> tags., for example:
<ref>United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia I-A page xxx</ref>
<ref>Das Nationalsozialistische Lagersystem, (CCP), page xxx</ref> 
<ref>Verzeichnis der Haftstätten unter dem Reichsführer-SS 1933-1945, page xxx</ref>
<ref>Katalog der NS-Opferlager in Österreich, page xxx</ref>
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=== Camp location ===
<!--
* This location may not be accurate. More research is needed.
-->
[https://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=16/GPS GPS]<ref>reference</ref>
* Street Address: [[]]
* District: [[]]
* Town: [[]]
* State: [[]]
* Country: [[]]
== Organisations involved ==
<!-- Names of all the organisations and/or beneficiaries involved with this camp -->
[[]]
== Victims and Survivors ==
=== Population information ===
=== Names of victims and survivors ===
== Staff ==
=== This camp was run by the SS/Gestapo/Wehrmacht/DAF/OT ===
=== Names of perpetrators and any other people involved ===
<!-- Including convictions where applicable. -->
== Current status ===
=== Status of the site ===
=== Memorials ===
<!-- If there is no memorial, please add [[Category:No Memorial]] at the end of the page and remove the following lines -->
[https://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=16/GPS GPS]<ref>reference</ref>
* Street Address: [[]]
* District: [[]]
* Town: [[]]
* State: [[]]
* Country: [[]]
No memorial known at this time.
== Description ==
== Outstanding questions ==
<!-- Any questions that need answering to improve the quality of this page -->
*
*
== Resources ==
=== Bibliography ===
<!-- A list of related books, name of author and title and preferably their worldcat.org page link -->
=== Links ===
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<!-- Change the categories below to fit this camp, like the type of camp, name of the main camp, etcetera -->
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[[Category:Subcamp]]
[[Category:Forced labour camp]]
[[Category:SS-WVHA]]
[[Category:Buchenwald]]
[[Category:Town]]
[[Category:StateProvinceEtc]]
[[Category:Deutschland]]
<!--
[[Category:No Memorial]]
[[Category:Location Unknown]]
-->
=== Sources ===
<!-- Leave this empty -->
== Name ==
== Name ==
Buchenwald
Buchenwald
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== Location ==
== Location ==
[[File:Portao de entrada Buchenwald.jpg|thumb|Entrance gate for the Buchenwald main camp]]
Camp: [https://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=18/51.02131/11.24930 51.02131/11.24930]
Camp: [https://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=18/51.02131/11.24930 51.02131/11.24930]


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Museum: Buchenwald Memorial, 99427 Weimar, Germany, [https://www.buchenwald.de/en buchenwald.de]
Museum: Buchenwald Memorial, 99427 Weimar, Germany, [https://www.buchenwald.de/en buchenwald.de]


Buchenwaldmonument, Nederland, [https://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=16/52.34348/4.93802 52.34348/4.93802]
Buchenwaldmonument, Nederland, [https://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=16/52.34348/4.93802 52.34348/4.93802]<ref>https://www.4en5mei.nl/oorlogsmonumenten/zoeken/1454/amsterdam-buchenwald-monument</ref>


== Population ==
== Population ==
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280,000 prisoners passed through Buchenwald and its subcamps.
280,000 prisoners passed through Buchenwald and its subcamps.


== Company Names ==
== Company Names ==BuchenwaldM
[[]]
[[]]
List of all companies involved with the subcamps?
List of all companies involved with the subcamps?
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[[Category:Main Camp]]
[[Category:Main camp]]
[[Category:Forced Labour Camp]]
[[Category:Forced cabour camp]]
[[Category:SS]]
[[Category:SS]]
[[Category:Buchenwald]]
[[Category:Buchenwald]]
[[Category:Deutschland]]
[[Category:Deutschland]]

Latest revision as of 15:12, 11 June 2024

Names

Type

E

List of (known) subcamps, internal and external work details

Internal work details (Kommando)

External work details (Aussenkommando)

Subcamps (Aussenlager)

Dates

  • Opened:
  • Closed:


Locations

Camp location

GPS[3]

  • Street Address: [[]]
  • District: [[]]
  • Town: [[]]
  • State: [[]]
  • Country: [[]]


Organisations involved

[[]]

Victims and Survivors

Population information

Names of victims and survivors

Staff

This camp was run by the SS/Gestapo/Wehrmacht/DAF/OT

Names of perpetrators and any other people involved

Current status =

Status of the site

Memorials

GPS[4]

  • Street Address: [[]]
  • District: [[]]
  • Town: [[]]
  • State: [[]]
  • Country: [[]]

No memorial known at this time.

Description

Outstanding questions

Resources

Bibliography

Links


Sources

Name

Buchenwald

Type

Main Camp

Number of known subcamps: 136

Dates

Opened: beginning of July 1937

Closed: 11 April 1945 at 15:15

Location

Entrance gate for the Buchenwald main camp

Camp: 51.02131/11.24930

Street Address: [[]]

District: Ettersberg

Town: Weimar

State: Thüringen

Country: Deutschland

Memorials

Museum: Buchenwald Memorial, 99427 Weimar, Germany, buchenwald.de

Buchenwaldmonument, Nederland, 52.34348/4.93802[5]

Population

Designed for 8,000 prisoners. 280,000 prisoners passed through Buchenwald and its subcamps.

== Company Names ==BuchenwaldM [[]] List of all companies involved with the subcamps?

Victims and Survivors

Names of victims and survivors, if these are known.

Staff

This camp was run by the SS.

Thirty SS perpetrators at Buchenwald were tried before a US military tribunal in 1947, including Higher SS and Police Leader Josias Erbprinz zu Waldeck und Pyrmont, who oversaw the SS district that Buchenwald was located in, and many of the doctors responsible for Nazi human experimentation. Almost all of the defendants were convicted, and 22 were sentenced to death. However, only nine death sentences were carried out, and by the mid-1950s, all perpetrators had been freed except for Ilse Koch, who was tried by a West German court and given a life sentence. Additional perpetrators were tried before German courts during the 1960s. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buchenwald_concentration_camp#Buchenwald_trial)

Description

Sources

  • United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia I-A page 290
  1. ↑ United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia I-A page 290
  2. ↑ Das Nationalsozialistische Lagersystem, (CCP), page 564
  3. ↑ reference
  4. ↑ reference
  5. ↑ https://www.4en5mei.nl/oorlogsmonumenten/zoeken/1454/amsterdam-buchenwald-monument
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