Arbeitserziehungslager Hohenbruch: Difference between revisions

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== Name ==
<!--
Hohenbruch
Add the references, past them between the <ref> tags., for example:


== Type ==
<ref>[[Books#Der Ort des Terrors|Der Ort des Terrors]], Band XXX, page xxx</ref>
Arbeitserziehungslager


== Dates ==
<ref>[[Books#United_States_Holocaust_Memorial_Museum_Encyclopedia_of_Camps_and_Ghettos,_1933-1945|United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia]] Volume I: part A page xxx</ref>
Opened: August 1939


Closed: January 1945
<ref>[[Books#Das_nationalsozialistische_Lagersystem,_(CCP)|Das Nationalsozialistische Lagersystem, (CCP)]], page xxx</ref>


== Location ==
<ref>[[Books#Die_nationalsozialistischen_Lager|Die nationalsozialistischen Lager]], page xxx</ref>
GPS: [https://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=14/54.9765/21.4247 54.9765/21.4247]


Monument: to be located, see Description.
<ref>[[Books#Verzeichnis_der_Haftstätten_unter_dem_Reichsführer-SS_1933-1945|Verzeichnis der Haftstätten unter dem Reichsführer-SS 1933-1945]], page xxx</ref>


Street Address: [[unkown]]
<ref>[[Supreme headquarters allied expeditionary force, The German concentration camps]], page xxx</ref>


District: [[unknown]]
<ref>[[Katalog der NS-Opferlager in Österreich]], page xxx</ref>


City: [[Гро́мово]]
-->


Area: [[Калинингра́д]]
<!-- Add the names for this camp -->
= Names =
* Hohenbruch<ref>[[Books#Der Ort des Terrors|Der Ort des Terrors]], Band 9, page 612f</ref>
*


Country: [[Россия]]
= Type =
<!--
Uncomment the camp type, multiple where applicable.
If this is a subcamp, also add the associated Main camp -->


== Population ==
* [[:Category:Concentration camp|Concentration camp]]
<!-- * [[:Category:Subcamp|Subcamp]] of [[]] -->
* [[:Category:Forced labour camp|Forced labour camp]]
* [[:Category:Labour education camp|Labour education camp]]
* [[:Category:Police custody camp|Police custody camp]]
<!-- * [[:Category:Killing centre|Killing centre]] -->
<!-- * [[:Category:|]] -->


== Company Names ==
= Dates =
(YYYY-MM-DD)
* Opened: 1939-08
* Closed: 1945-01


== Victims and Survivors ==
= Work details and subcamps =
People with Polish, Jewish, Russian, Latvian, Czech, Belgian, Italian, French, German and other nationalities were interned here, as well as [[Sinti]].
== Internal work details (''Kommando'') ==


Names of victims and survivors, if these are known.
== External work details (''Aussenkommando'') ==
* Seweryn Pieniężny
* Władysław Gębik


== Staff ==  
== Subcamps (''Aussenlager'') ==
This camp was run by the Gestapo (Königsberg).


Names of SS and other people involved in the exploitation, including convictions where applicable.


== Description ==
= Locations =
<!-- If the location is not (exactly) known, please add [[Category:Location Unknown]] at the end of the page. -->
<!--
Add the location here using openstreetmap. To find the correct GPS coordinates, right-click on openstreetmap and click "Show Address", then copy from the address bar the two coordinates, separated by a / (example: from https://www.openstreetmap.org/search?whereami=1&query=51.208%2C12.239#map=7/51.210/12.239 , we take the 51.210/12.239 without the / before), then paste these two coordinates twice in the line below, replacing the two GPS placeholders.
-->


== Camp location ==
[[File:Hohenbruch ehemalige Kommandantur des Polizeihaftlagers und Arbeitserziehungslagers by Jurgen Leiste.jpg|thumb|Hohenbruch ehemalige Kommandantur des Polizeihaftlagers und Arbeitserziehungslagers by Jurgen Leiste]]
* This location may not be accurate. More research is needed.
[https://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=16/54.965648/21.437057 54.965648/21.437057]<ref>https://www.memorialmuseums.org/memorialmuseum/Gedenkst%C3%A4tte-Arbeitserziehungslager-Hohenbruch</ref>
geo:54.965648,21.437057 (link for navigation systems)
* Street Address: [[]]
* District: [[]]
* Town: [[Slavsky]]
* State: [[Kaliningrad]]
* Country: [[Russia]]
= Organisations involved =
<!-- Names of all the organisations and/or beneficiaries involved with this camp -->
<!-- * [[:Category:]] -->
<!-- * [[:Category:]] -->
<!-- * [[:Category:]] -->
<!-- * [[:Category:]] -->
= Victims and Survivors =
== Population information ==
== Names of victims ==
== Names of survivors ==
== Location of graves ==
= Staff =
== Run by ==
This camp was run by:
<!-- * [[:Category:SS-WVHA|SS-Wirtschafts- und Verwaltungshauptamt (SS-WVHA)]] -->
<!-- * [[:Category:DAF|Deutsche Arbeitsfront (DAF)]] -->
<!-- * [[:Category:OT|Organisation Todt (OT)]] -->
* [[:Category:Gestapo|Geheime Staatspolizei (Gestapo)]]
<!-- * [[:Category:Luftwaffe|Luftwaffe]] -->
<!-- * [[:Category:Wehrmacht|Wehrmacht]] -->
<!-- * [[:Category:Volkssturm|Volkssturm]] -->
== Names of perpetrators and any other people involved ==
= Current status =
== Status of the site ==
== Accessibility ==
== Memorials ==
<!-- If there are multiple locations, copy/paste the following block and name them individually -->
=== Memorial location ===
* This location may not be accurate. More research is needed.
<!-- If there is no memorial, please add [[Category:No Memorial]] at the end of the page and remove the following lines -->
[https://www.openstreetmap.org/#map=16/54.901799/21.512628 54.901799/21.512628]
geo:54.901799,21.512628 (link for navigation systems)
* Street Address: [[]]
* District: [[]]
* Town: [[Slavsky]]
* State: [[Kaliningrad]]
* Country: [[Russia]]


Regarding the Monument:  
Regarding the Monument:  
Line 48: Line 127:
In April 2006, a memorial to the victims of the Hohenbruch concentration camp in today's Kaliningrad Oblast was erected in the forest near the Curonian Lagoon between the villages of Polessk and Slavsk. The text on the memorial plaque was written by the Polish memorial institution Council for the Preservation of the Memory of Struggle and Martyrdom. (from https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/KZ_Hohenbruch)
In April 2006, a memorial to the victims of the Hohenbruch concentration camp in today's Kaliningrad Oblast was erected in the forest near the Curonian Lagoon between the villages of Polessk and Slavsk. The text on the memorial plaque was written by the Polish memorial institution Council for the Preservation of the Memory of Struggle and Martyrdom. (from https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/KZ_Hohenbruch)


== Sources ==
* Wolfgang Benz, Barbara Distel (Hrsg.): Der Ort des Terrors. Geschichte der nationalsozialistischen Konzentrationslager. Band 9: Arbeitserziehungslager, Ghettos, Jugendschutzlager, Polizeihaftlager, Sonderlager, Zigeunerlager, Zwangsarbeiterlager. C.H. Beck, München 2009, ISBN 978-3-406-57238-8, S. 612f.


   
Some information here: http://jewsineastprussia.de/de/hohenbruchs-secrets/ , including mentions of working outside of the camp. No idea whether it will be possible to find this info.
 
 
 
= Description =
 
= Resources =
== Bibliography ==
<!-- A list of related books, name of author and title -->
* [[Books#Der Ort des Terrors|Der Ort des Terrors]], Band 9, page 612f
* [[File:Hohenbruch article gazeta wyborcza.pdf]]
 
== Links ==
<!-- Related websites and other links -->
* https://jewsineastprussia.de/de/hohenbruchs-secrets/
* https://www.memorialmuseums.org/memorialmuseum/Gedenkst%C3%A4tte-Arbeitserziehungslager-Hohenbruch
* http://www.tenhumbergreinhard.de/1933-1945-lager-1/1933-1945-lager-h/hohenbruch-lauknen-gromowo.html
 
== Custodians ==
<!-- Organisations that have records, information, research, etc about this location. This could be museums, government institutions and other organisations. -->
*
 
== Outstanding questions ==
<!-- Any questions that need answering to improve the quality of this page -->
*
 
== Discrepancies and errata ==
<!-- Information, including location information, that differs between sources is recorded here. Name the source and the discrepancy and, if possible, reasoning for the discrepancies. -->
*
*
 
<!-- Categories -->


<!-- Change the categories below to fit this camp, like the type of camp, name of the main camp, etcetera -->
<!-- If there is no memorial, please add [[Category:No Memorial]] -->
<!-- If the location is not (exactly) known, please add [[Category:Location Unknown]] so people can search for unknown locations. -->


[[Category:Concentration Camp]]
[[Category:Concentration camp]]
[[Category:Subcamp]]
[[Category:Forced labour camp]]
[[Category:Labour education camp]]
[[Category:Gestapo]]
[[Category:Hohenbruch]]
[[Category:Hohenbruch]]
[[Category:Россия]]
[[Category:Kaliningrad]]
[[Category:Калинингра́д]]
[[Category:Russia]]
[[Category:Gestapo]]
 
 
<!--
[[Category:No Memorial]]
-->
[[Category:Location Unknown]]
[[Category:Needs more research]]
 
 
== Sources ==
<!-- Leave this empty -->

Latest revision as of 04:39, 19 September 2025


Names

Type

Dates

(YYYY-MM-DD)

  • Opened: 1939-08
  • Closed: 1945-01

Work details and subcamps

Internal work details (Kommando)

External work details (Aussenkommando)

Subcamps (Aussenlager)

Locations

Camp location

Hohenbruch ehemalige Kommandantur des Polizeihaftlagers und Arbeitserziehungslagers by Jurgen Leiste
  • This location may not be accurate. More research is needed.

54.965648/21.437057[2]

geo:54.965648,21.437057 (link for navigation systems)

Organisations involved

Victims and Survivors

Population information

Names of victims

Names of survivors

Location of graves

Staff

Run by

This camp was run by:


Names of perpetrators and any other people involved

Current status

Status of the site

Accessibility

Memorials

Memorial location

  • This location may not be accurate. More research is needed.

54.901799/21.512628

geo:54.901799,21.512628 (link for navigation systems)

Regarding the Monument:

In April 2006, a memorial to the victims of the Hohenbruch concentration camp in today's Kaliningrad Oblast was erected in the forest near the Curonian Lagoon between the villages of Polessk and Slavsk. The text on the memorial plaque was written by the Polish memorial institution Council for the Preservation of the Memory of Struggle and Martyrdom. (from https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/KZ_Hohenbruch)


Some information here: http://jewsineastprussia.de/de/hohenbruchs-secrets/ , including mentions of working outside of the camp. No idea whether it will be possible to find this info.


Description

Resources

Bibliography

Custodians

Outstanding questions

Discrepancies and errata


Sources

  1. ↑ Der Ort des Terrors, Band 9, page 612f
  2. ↑ https://www.memorialmuseums.org/memorialmuseum/Gedenkst%C3%A4tte-Arbeitserziehungslager-Hohenbruch
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